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SPECIAL EDUCATION NEEDS

Key Features

  • A child has SEN if they have a learning difficulty, that requires special educational provision

  • Special educational needs and disabilities (SEND) can affect a child’s ability to understand, learn, communicate, socialise and move

  • It is not always easy to know whether a child is disabled or has  SEN

  • The prevalence of pupils with SEN in UK is 18% or 1.5 million pupils

  • Almost half the children with  SEN do not meet the definition of disability

  • All children are entitled to an education, irrespective of their learning ability

  • All children with SEND should either receive SEN support or an EHCP

  • EYFS (Early Years Foundation Stage) framework makes sure that there is support for a child under 5, with SEND

  • An EHCP (Education Health and Care Plan) is a legal document detailing a child’s special educational, health and social care needs

  • EHCP explains the extra help that will be given to meet those needs

  • Low academic performance makes graduation and employment less likely

  • Adult educational and occupational attainment, in turn, significantly predict adult mental health, longevity and relationship formation

Management Options:

  • Provide you with a clear diagnostic report detailing your child’s SEN and a management plan to address those needs

  • Diagnosis and management of chronic health problems

  • Early identification and management of developmental disorders e.g. ADHD, autism, specific learning difficulties

  • Offer you information about local and national sources of support and information

  • Give you specific behavioural, educational and environmental strategies

  • Advice on review by professionals e.g. Edn Psychologist, SLT where required

  • Advice regarding further tests/investigations, if required

  • You could use medical report e.g. to gain extra SEN support at school, request EHCP assessment, claim allowances/benefits etc.

  • You will feel empowered to enable your child from this holistic action plan

  • Present you with an option for follow-up, where required

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